To better prepare your trip to the Philippines , discover our selection of must-see attractions to explore during your journey, enriched with practical advice and local Philippines travel expert information for each of these major sites.
Manila: The Historical and Cultural Gateway
At first glance, Manila is a bustling, noisy Asian metropolis, which can be quite overwhelming. However, spending a night or two in transit allows you to discover the old city and becomes a must-see to truly understand the Philippines.
- Intramuros: The colonial district of Intramuros is the living memory of the Spanish era. Take time to walk along the walls or through the cobblestone streets, and visit the San Agustin Church (a UNESCO World Heritage site) for its unique atmosphere and baroque altarpieces.
- Rizal Park: In the evening, Rizal Park comes alive and offers a pleasant break in the heart of the city—a symbolic place dedicated to the national hero José Rizal, where families and walkers mingle.
- The National Museum of Anthropology: Located on the edge of Rizal Park, it provides a valuable introduction to the complex history and cultural diversity of the Philippines—a recommended stop before exploring the provinces.
Banaue and the UNESCO World Heritage Rice Terraces
Banaue, located in the mountain region of Luzon, is famous as the starting point for treks to the stunning Ifugao rice terraces. These 2,000-year-old terraces are a remarkable example of high-altitude agriculture and are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
- Authentic Immersion: To fully enjoy this experience, plan several days to hike the trails connecting villages like Batad and Bangaan and discover the ancestral lifestyle of the Ifugao people. Homestays offer authentic immersion; meeting local communities and visiting the fascinating ethnographic museum in Bontoc deepen your understanding of mountain culture.
El Nido and Bacuit Bay
Palawan, on the western side of the archipelago, charms travelers with its wild nature and the geological spectacle of Bacuit Bay, famous for its towering karst peaks and turquoise lagoons. This is essential for island-hopping in the Philippines.
- Adventure Activities: For an unforgettable adventure, choose kayaking early in the morning in Big Lagoon or Small Lagoon, or visit Snake Island at sunset. Island-hopping tours provide idyllic stops at Hidden Beach, Pinagbuyutan Island, and other secluded islets.
- Expert Advice: Hiking enthusiasts can attempt the roped ascent of Taraw Cliff before dawn for a memorable view (a professional guide is essential). Always carry good water shoes to safely explore the rocky areas.
- UNESCO Site: Our experts in Shanti Travel will take you to the heart of Bacuit Bay but also to the underground river of Sabang (the Puerto Princesa Underground River), another must-see UNESCO site—be sure to book in advance, as it is very popular and strictly regulated.
Responsible Travel: Palawan’s environment is fragile, so limit waste, avoid plastics, and do not touch the corals during snorkeling sessions (watch out for occasional jellyfish in the lagoons).
Bohol: Tarsiers and Chocolate Hills
- The iconic Chocolate Hills: These conical hills in Bohol turn brown during the dry season, especially striking at sunrise or sunset from the viewpoint.
- Wildlife: The encounter with tarsiers—tiny nocturnal primates—takes place in sanctuaries concerned with animal welfare; remember to stay discreet, avoid flash photography, and keep noise to a minimum to not disturb them.
- Marine Life: Balicasag Island will delight diving and snorkeling fans, with some of the richest reefs in the archipelago. Book your excursions in advance to help preserve this ecosystem; only the main island offers a respectful experience.
- Exploration: Bohol is also perfect for exploration by scooter. Enjoy freedom between the Loboc River, night-time firefly watching, and adventure parks on the island (ziplining, suspension bridges).
Boracay: The Famous White Sand
The most famous and lively island in the Philippines boasts an exceptional white sand beach stretching several kilometers and stunning turquoise waters.
- Activities & Timing: Water activities are varied: paddleboarding, kitesurfing, diving, or simple boat rides along White Beach. For a quality relaxing stay, opt for the dry season (November to May) when the sea is calm and sunsets spectacular.
- Responsible Travel: Beware of the high crowds and strict regulations put in place to protect the island since its reopening in 2018: limit plastic use, respect cleanliness, and follow beach regulations.
Shanti Travel Expert Conclusion: Even at the most popular sites, there is always a unique way to personalize your discovery of the Philippine must-sees. Choose guided tours, explore early to enjoy the calm, and cultivate respect for the environment and local communities. This is the key to an authentic and memorable adventure in the archipelago.
